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  • [Solved] Cybersecurity Management Plan

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    Need assistance with the following requirements: **A.** Provide a summary of the current security weaknesses outlined in the attached **Independent Security Report**. **B.** Create mitigation plans to remediate the security gaps identified in the **Independent Security Report**, ensuring alignment w…

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    Assignment Prompt & Instructions

    Need assistance with the following requirements:
    **A.** Provide a summary of the current security weaknesses outlined in the attached **Independent Security Report**.
    **B.** Create mitigation plans to remediate the security gaps identified in the **Independent Security Report**, ensuring alignment with **PCI DSS** and **GDPR** standards.
    **C.** Specify three essential security roles that must be hired to satisfy compliance, risk management, and governance needs, and define the responsibilities of each position using the **NICE Framework** referenced in the **Independent Security Report**.
    **D.** Identify at least three physical security threats or vulnerabilities and at least three logical threats or vulnerabilities, and explain how each one affects the organization’s overall security posture based on the **Company Overview** and the **Independent Security Report**.
    **E.** Build a cybersecurity awareness training program that adheres to **NIST** guidelines and includes:
    – Annual mandatory training
    – Role-specific or specialized training
    – Ongoing awareness efforts
    **F.** Summarize the required standards for protecting organizational assets, including policies for acceptable use, mobile devices, password management, and safeguarding PII, referencing regulatory or contractual requirements as evidence.
    **G.** Create an incident response plan consistent with the **Independent Security Report** and structured around the four NIST-defined incident handling phases.
    **H.** Develop a business continuity plan (BCP) that addresses natural disaster risks cited in the **Independent Security Report**, incorporating:
    – Project scoping and planning
    – Business impact analysis
    – Continuity strategy development
    – Plan approval and implementation
    **I.** Cite all referenced, paraphrased, or summarized information using appropriate in-text citations and a reference list.

  • [Solved] nursing

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    Below is the instruction and Rubric, and a Sample paper of the assignment to be done. please do not use any information from the sample paper. i need the work done APA format, no chat-GPt use or AI detection and no plagiarism. The Community county that i choose for the assignment is "Blaine county O…

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    Below is the instruction and Rubric, and a Sample paper of the assignment to be done. please do not use any information from the sample paper.  i need the work done APA format, no chat-GPt use or AI detection and no plagiarism. The Community county that i choose for the assignment is  "Blaine county Oklahoma". You can research about the county to get information's and data just be sure to city the source or sources.    Community Assessment instruction and RubricInstructions: After reading about the implementation of the nursing process at the community level in Chapter 17, you will complete a community assessment and plan of care. This assignment is designed to give you an opportunity to participate in the assessment of a whole community. Data gathered will be used to determine the health status of the selected community and to formulate community health nursing diagnoses. You will propose (you will not actually be implementing these interventions) nursing interventions for primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of prevention to improve or maintain the health of the selected community. You will submit a paper with your data findings and plan of care for the community. The steps of a community assessment are:1. Data Collection2. Problem Clarification3. Analysis of Problem4. Resource Identification5. Resource Utilization6. Action Plan (Community Nursing Care Plan)Using the nursing process, the student will:1. Select appropriate data sources to assess a selected community.2. Identify factors that promote wellness and factors that are detrimental to the health of a community.3. Interpret data collected for the community assessment to determine the health status of a community.4. Formulate nursing diagnoses that reflect assets and liabilities of the community. 5. Identify the role of the community health nurse in improving the health status of the community.6. Communicate effectively with key people in the selected community to obtain required data.7. Demonstrate accountability for professional practice as a team member in conducting a community assessment.8. Formulate goals and nursing interventions that could improve the health of the selected community, using primary, secondary and tertiary levels of prevention.9. Evaluate outcomes based on goals and interventions.**GENERAL TOOLS TO USE FOR DATA COLLECTION:**1. Windshield Survey2. Existing data sources (national, state and local: see Sources for Data below) 3. Surveys – sample a specific population to get opinions4. Interviews – key informants and community members and/or leaders5. Community forums – get input from members of the community**WINDSHEILD SURVEY:**The best initial step in assessing a community is to walk or drive around the community, looking at physical or environmental characteristics of the community. The next step is to conduct research regarding your chosen community (see Sources for Data Collection below). There will be a lot of information to cypher through; here are some suggested categories to help organize your data:· Physical/Environmental· Political· Social· Economic· HealthA **partial listing** of data that should be considered is as follows:· Income statistics/taxes· Transportation services· Churches, stores, recreational areas· Air quality· Waste disposal systems· Climate· Noise levels· Highways/streets/access· Crime statistics/police coverage/lighting· Morbidity and mortality statistics· Educational levels/resources· Accident rates· Health care facilities/practitioners· Presence of natural resources such as grass, trees, rivers· Housing· Demographic statistics· Observed health hazards· Factories/businesses· Meals on Wheels and other health care resources· Geography of the area· Water and air quality· Fire departments/emergency services· Government offices/type of government: mayor, city council, etc. ·History of the community**SOURCES OF DATA AND WHERE TO FIND THEMDATA SOURCES**Census data Local government planning office Chamber of CommerceOnlineMorbidity and mortality statistics State/Local Health Department OnlineVital records State Health Department Local government vital statisticsregistrarDemographic data Local government planning office Public LibraryChamber of CommerceHealth DepartmentInformation for special studies and projects Source of recipient of studyHospital admission and discharge statistics Hospital websiteDepartment of Health annualhospital reportDisease-specific data State/Local Health Departments;Disease-specific organizations suchas the Cancer Society, etc.Small population group data Community surveys, Household interviews, QuestionnairesFamily and individual client data Interviews, assessments and past medical recordsAir and water quality data State/Local Health Dept.**COMMUNITY-ORIENTED NURSING DIAGNOSES**The development of the community-oriented nursing diagnosis helps to clarify the problem and is an important first step in planning. Community diagnoses clarify who receives the care, identifies problems faced by whoever is getting the care, as well as identifies factors that contribute to the problem.A three-part approach to the community-oriented nursing diagnosis is suggested:1. Identify the problem faced by the community and the members of the community (among/in)2. Identify factors that contribute to the problem (related to)3. Supporting data that document the problem (as evidenced by)EXAMPLES OF COMMUNITY PROBLEMS THAT COULD BE USED IN FORMULATINGNURSING DIAGNOSES:· Inaccessible or unavailable services· Mortality and morbidity rates· Communicable disease rates· Specific populations at risk for physical or emotional problems· Health promotion needs for specific populations· Community dysfunction· Environmental hazardsEXAMPLES OF COMMUNITY-FOCUSED NURSING DIAGNOSES:1. Increased rates of infant mortality **among** young mothers in Enid **related to** a higher level of teenage pregnancies and a lack of prenatal care in this aggregate **as evidenced by** infant mortality rates above the national average.2. Increased incidence of respiratory diseases **among** citizens in Buffalo **related to** increased air pollution compared to national standards **as evidenced by** high rates of asthma.**Grading Rubric:**Use this rubric to help guide the development of your paper to receive maximum points.1. Introduction of the community _________/102. Assessment: Comprehensiveness of data collection/Resources used (including atleast 1 informant interview) _________/253. Data analysis/problem list (Minimum of 2)Use of Healthy People 2020 objectives(One objective linked to each problem) _________/204. Nursing diagnoses (Minimum of 2)_________/255. Planning: Establish and prioritize goals toaddress the 2 priority nursing diagnoses(One goal for each diagnosis) _________/206. Implementation: Identify/Prioritize interventionsdesigned to meet above listed goals _________/20 (Must include at least one primary, secondary andtertiary level of prevention for each goal)7. Evaluation: Plan for each nursing diagnoses developed _________/15 (One evaluation for each goal)8. Reference List __________/59. APA Format/Grammar __________/10TOTAL POINTS POSSIBLE _________/150 GRADER Community Assessment  sample paperWellston, Oklahoma
    ## Introduction of the Community
    If you hop onto Route 66 headed east of Edmond, Oklahoma, and drive for about 30 minutes, you will come to the small, quiet town of Wellston, Oklahoma. Located in Lincoln County, it is north of the Turner Turnpike and about 40 miles northeast of Oklahoma City. The population as of 2014 was 787. This represents a 4.6% population change since 2000. Wellston was first established as a trading post in 1880. The trading post officially became a town in 1895 and was laid out by a pharmacist named J.L. Ross, who also served as the town clerk. Around the turn of the century, the town included a school, three churches, general stores, two lumber yards, two hotels, cotton gins, a bank, and a brickyard. The town grew steadily until reaching its peak population of 912 in 1990. Since the turn of the 21st century, the population has steadily declined.
    ## Assessment
    _Physical/Environmental:_ Due to its small size, Wellston has little noise or air pollution and the air quality index score is 79.3. The climate is moderate, with an average low temperature in January of 28 degrees Fahrenheit and an average high temperature in July of 93 degrees Fahrenheit. There are an average of 243 sunny days per year. Yearly, Wellston gets about 38 inches of rain and 4 inches of snow. This moisture is enough to support many trees both in and out of town, as well as some small ponds and lakes in the area. Historically, Wellston’s tornado activity is 243% higher than the U.S. average. This rate is only slightly higher than the rate for Oklahoma, though. Wellston’s average earthquake activity rate is about the same as that of Oklahoma. This is about 70% smaller than the U.S. average. Wellston is located just off of Route 66 and the Turner Turnpike. There is no form of public transportation in Wellston, and many residents use their own vehicles to commute to the Oklahoma City metro area for work. _Political_: In addition to a Town Hall in Wellston, the Wellston Chamber of Commerce is led by president and Wellston resident Gloria Goggin. The mayor of Wellston is Paul Whitnah. _Social_: The windshield survey revealed that Wellston has 8 churches, 1 town park, 4 restaurants, 1 gas station, and 1 Dollar General. Police coverage in Wellston is maintained by the Wellston Police Department and the Oklahoma State Patrol. The crime rate in Wellston is similar to the average crime rate of Oklahoma and slightly lower than the crime rate of the Oklahoma City metro area. There are 20 registered sex offenders in the town of Wellston. The Wellston Fire Department is run completely by volunteers. Wellston residents are predominantly white, with 85% of the population being white. The next largest group is American Indians with 5% of the population. 11% of Wellston residents live at or below the poverty line. This is significantly lower than the state average. 89% of residents hold a high school diploma and 15% have a Bachelor’s degree. As previously mentioned, many Wellston residents commute to the Oklahoma City metro for work, with a mean travel time to work of 30 minutes. Wellston has an elementary, middle, and high school. The nearest university is about 30 minutes away. _Economic_: The average household income in Wellston is $28,553. The most common occupations of Wellston residents are in construction and extraction, management, office and administrative support, material moving, production, transportation, and sales. The average home value in Wellston is $85,714. _Health_: The top 10 causes of death in Lincoln County are heart disease, cancer, bronchitis/emphysema/asthma, unintentional injury, stroke, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer’s disease, influenza, pneumonia, liver disease, and suicide. Like much of Oklahoma, the population of Wellston struggles with obesity. In Wellston, 41.5% of the population is overweight or obese. Some observed health hazards include agricultural waste and accidents. Health services are limited in Wellston, but there is one clinic called The Clinic at Wellston. The county health department is located in Chandler, OK, which is about 17 minutes away. The nearest large hospital is about 30 minutes away, in the Oklahoma City metro. The closest Meals on Wheels program is in Harrah, OK, which is about 15 miles away. We interviewed Wellston resident Sandy Canada about what exercise and healthy lifestyle resources are available in Wellston. She said that to her knowledge, there are no gyms, exercise programs, healthy eating programs, or walking trails available.
    ## Data Analysis
    There were several points of concern related to the physiologic health conditions in the Wellston community. The two most prevalent physiologic conditions in Wellston are obesity and diabetes. In Wellston, 41.5% of the population is overweight. This is significantly higher than Oklahoma’s rate of 33.1%. This statistic is even more concerning when looking at the bigger picture, which displays Oklahoma as the eighth most obese state in the U.S. It was also reported that the Diabetic rate for Wellston is 11.3%, which is the same as that of the highest diabetic state in the United States, Mississippi. These statistics reveal a need for attention to the issues of obesity and diabetes. After observing Wellston, several elements are apparent that contribute to the present health of its residents. First is the access to food. There is no grocery store located in Wellston. There is a Dollar General and a gas station where residents can purchase non-perishables or frozen food, but there is no fresh produce available to be purchased in Wellston. There are also no public resources for residents to exercise. There is no recreational building, weight room, walking trails. There is only one playground. At this time, Wellston does not provide an environment that promotes health. There are currently no resources available to combat the problems of obesity and diabetes. Healthy People 2020 has a goal to create an environment to promote better health for all. Some ways to help the community of Wellston achieve this goal would be the addition of a grocery store and public facilities that encourage physical activity. If Wellston can improve their overall health, then it is likely that the community will also accomplish another goal of Healthy People 2020. This goal is for people to have higher quality, longer lives, be free of preventable diseases, and have a decrease in premature death.
    ## Nursing Diagnoses
    • Risk of imbalanced nutrition among diabetic residents in Wellston related to limited access to nutrient-dense foods that align with a diabetic diet and lack of communitybased support for diabetics as evidenced by a diabetic rate of 11.3% of the Wellston adult population. • The increased rate of activity intolerance among Wellston residents related to inadequate public resources for exercise as evidenced by a rate of 41.8% of the population being overweight in Wellston.
    ## Planning
    _Risk for imbalanced nutrition:_ Goal: Diabetics living in Wellston will have a basic understanding of healthy eating and be able to describe a “healthy plate” by the end of 12 months. _Risk for activity intolerance:_ Goal: The residents of Wellston will have access to at least two free resources for physical activity by the end of 12 months.
    ## Implementation
    _Risk for imbalanced nutrition_ 1. Primary prevention – nutrition and cooking classes will be taught in the schools to promote better lifestyle choices hopefully preventing diabetes 2. Secondary prevention – community health screenings will be held 4 times a year to identify those at risk for developing diabetes or those who maybe undiagnosed 3. Tertiary prevention – patients who have diabetes will be offered education classes on how to manage diabetes with diet and medication _Risk for activity intolerance_ 1. Primary prevention – education will be provided in the schools about the importance of exercise to prevent obesity and they will provided with free resources in the community for physical activity (walking trails, community center) 2. Secondary prevention – community screenings will be held 4 times a year to identify those who are at risk for obesity or already overweight 3. Tertiary prevention – education will be provided to those who are identified as obese as to what resources are free to them in the community for physical activity (walking trails, community center)
    ## Evaluation
    At the end of the 12 months, we would send out surveys to those who participated in each class. For diagnoses number one we would ask the diabetic participants to describe a healthy plate. For diagnosis number two we’d survey a group of Wellston residents and ask them to identify at least two resources in the community where they could get some exercise for free. This would tell us if our plan was successful or if we needed to do a better job of communicating with our target groups.
    ## Reference List
    About Healthy People. (2014). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About](https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About-Healthy-People) [-](https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About-Healthy-People) [Healthy](https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About-Healthy-People) [-](https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About-Healthy-People) [People](https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/About-Healthy-People) GET STARTED TODAY. (2017). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [https://www.mealsonwheelsamerica.org/signup/aboutmealsonwheels/find](https://www.mealsonwheelsamerica.org/signup/aboutmealsonwheels/find-programs?filter=74881) [programs?filter=74881#](https://www.mealsonwheelsamerica.org/signup/aboutmealsonwheels/find-programs?filter=74881) Greenfield, G. S. (2009). WELLSTON. _The Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture_. Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [http://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=WE011](http://www.okhistory.org/publications/enc/entry.php?entry=WE011) List of Water Systems in SDWIS. (2017, October 23). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [https://oaspub.epa.gov/enviro/sdw_query_v3.get_list?wsys_name=&fac_search=fac_begi](https://oaspub.epa.gov/enviro/sdw_query_v3.get_list?wsys_name=&fac_search=fac_beginning&pop_serv=&sys_status=active&wsys_id=&last_fac_name=&page=1&query_results=&total_rows_found=&fac_county=Lincoln&fac_state=OK) [nning&pop_serv=&sys_status=active&wsys_id=&last_fac_name=&page=1&query_resu](https://oaspub.epa.gov/enviro/sdw_query_v3.get_list?wsys_name=&fac_search=fac_beginning&pop_serv=&sys_status=active&wsys_id=&last_fac_name=&page=1&query_results=&total_rows_found=&fac_county=Lincoln&fac_state=OK) [lts=&total_rows_found=&fac_county=Lincoln&fac_state=OK](https://oaspub.epa.gov/enviro/sdw_query_v3.get_list?wsys_name=&fac_search=fac_beginning&pop_serv=&sys_status=active&wsys_id=&last_fac_name=&page=1&query_results=&total_rows_found=&fac_county=Lincoln&fac_state=OK) Sandy Canada, personal communication, November 17, 2017 Wellston, OK Profile: Facts, Map & Data. (2017, July 1). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [https://oklahoma.hometownlocator.com/ok/lincoln/wellston.cfm](https://oklahoma.hometownlocator.com/ok/lincoln/wellston.cfm) Wellston, Oklahoma . (2017). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [http://www.bestplaces.net/climate/city/oklahoma/wellston](http://www.bestplaces.net/climate/city/oklahoma/wellston) Wellston, Oklahoma. (2017). Retrieved November 28, 2017, from [http://www.city](http://www.city-data.com/city/Wellston-Oklahoma.html) [data.com/city/Wellston](http://www.city-data.com/city/Wellston-Oklahoma.html) [-](http://www.city-data.com/city/Wellston-Oklahoma.html) [Oklahoma.html](http://www.city-data.com/city/Wellston-Oklahoma.html) Windshield survey

  • [Solved] Education I need help with homework

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    I need help with homework – ## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx – ## CrossCurricularSocialStudiesWeeklyPlan.docx – ## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx **## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx** How to Put Self-Directed Learning to Work in Your Classroom [https://www.edutopia.org/discussio…

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    I need help with homework

    – ## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx

    – ## CrossCurricularSocialStudiesWeeklyPlan.docx

    – ## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx

    **## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx**

    How to Put Self-Directed Learning to Work in Your Classroom

    [https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom](https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom)

    The Habits of Self-Directed Learners

    [https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners](https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners)

    Promoting Self-Direction Through Better Feedback4

    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback](https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback)

    Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History

    **Required**

    Read “Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History” by Cummings, from
    _The Socia_

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1080/00377996.2019.1652140

    The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future

    **Required**

    Read “The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future,” by Ender and Varga, from
    _The Social Studies_ (2022)

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/1

    Sharma, S. (2023).
    _Supporting student engagement with technology_. Edutopia.
    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/](https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/)

    **## CrossCurricularSocialStudiesWeeklyPlan.docx**

    **Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan**

    **Grade: 4th**

    | | | | | | |
    | — | — | — | — | — | — |
    | | **Monday** | **Tuesday**<br>**(Virtual)** | **Wednesday** | **Thursday (Virtual)** | **Friday** |
    | **Lesson Title** | | | | | |
    | **Summary and Rationale** | | | | | |
    | **State/National Social Studies and Arts standards**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National Science and/or Math standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National English/ELA standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **Learning Objectives** | | | | | |
    | **Vocabulary and Academic Language** | | | | | |
    | **Instructional Strategies**<br>· <br>_Direct instruction_<br>· <br>_Indirect instruction_<br>· <br>_Collaborative learning_<br>· <br>_Experiential learning_<br>· <br>_Independent study_<br>· <br>_Interactive instruction_ | | | | | |
    | **Activities and Engagement Strategies** | | | | | |
    | **Real-World Connections** | | | | | |
    | **Differentiation**<br>· <br>_Special Education_<br>· <br>_Gifted_<br>· <br>_ELLs_<br>· <br>_Early finishers_ | | | | | |
    | **Materials, Resources, and Technology Needed** | | | | | |
    | **Formative Assessment Strategies Planned** | | | | | |
    | **Summative Assessment**<br>_(This should be a short description of the summative assessment)_ | |
    | **Reflection:** |

    References

    .

    **## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx**

    This week’s topic of discussion for week 6 is B
    _uilding Real-World Connections._   You will identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. You will design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. You will also create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally.  You will participate in the discussion forum for week 6.

    Assessment Traits

    Benchmark

    Requires Lopeswrite

    Assessment Description

    Throughout this program, you have had the opportunity to research various methods of integrating different content areas. As an elementary educator, one of the most significant challenges will be incorporating each of these content areas into your planning. The ability to use each content area to support the others will lessen this challenge in planning throughout the year. Furthermore, utilizing content-specific areas to support other content areas enables students to make real-world connections to the curriculum and instruction.

    **Part 1: Cross-Curricular Plan**

    You are an elementary teacher, and your school has decided to conduct two days of virtual learning each week. Therefore, your planning must be a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning where you consider how to differentiate and engage students in each environment.

    For this benchmark, plan how to integrate social studies into your weekly planning. For example, think about how social studies content can support math computation, or how social studies can support learning to read critically. Use the “Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan” template to plan how you will utilize social studies to help other content area standards. Within the plan, include the following:

    · A minimum of two social studies standards.

    · At least one arts standard that can be used to enhance student learning throughout the week.

    · At least one science and/or math standard that can be supported during the week.

    · At least one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.

    · In the Instructional Strategies section of the planning template, include strategies and tools that encourage students to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.

    · In the Activities and Engagement Strategies section of the planning template, include experiences that engage students in collaborative and self-directed learning in both virtual and in-person environments.

    · At least one opportunity for students to create real-world connections and extend their learning locally and globally.

    **Part 2: Reflection**

    In 250-500 words, justify how you created real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. Describe your struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.

    Support the plan with three to five scholarly resources.

    While APA Style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric before beginning the assignment to familiarize yourself with the expectations for successful completion.

    You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite technical support articles for assistance.

    **Benchmark Information**

    _MEd Elementary Education (ITL/NITL)_

    _This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies and professional standards:_

    _1.5: Create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. [InTASC 3(i), 4(c), 4(j), 5(a), 5(h), 5(i), 5(s), 7(h); ISTE-E 4c; TPE 1.3, 1.5; AAQEP 2d; MC2, MC5; COE 1.5]_

    _2.1: Identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. [InTASC 4(b), 4(g), 5(f), 5(g), 5(o), 5(p); MC2, MC3; COE 2.1]_

    _3.7: Design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. [InTASC 2(n), 3(b), 3(e), 3(h), 3(i), 3(j), 3(o), 3(p), 3(q), 8(n); ISTE-E 5c, 6a; TPE 2.2; MC1; COE 3.7]_

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Standards**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **The plan includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. A realistic plan comprises at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. The plan consists of at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Instructional Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C2.1)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **A comprehensive plan includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Activities and Engagement Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C3.7)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **The plan comprehensively includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person environments.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person settings.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Real-World Connections**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **A well-planned lesson includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Reflection: Real-World Connections (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C1.5)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **Justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally is realistic. Reflection draws complex connections to struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning both locally and globally is detailed. Reflection provides relevant examples for struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Differentiation**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is comprehensive and detailed.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is adequate.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Assessment Strategies**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of various assessments is insightful. The brief description of how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives is exceptional.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of various assessments is clear. A brief description is provided detailing how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Supporting Research and Documentation of Sources**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **Uses appropriate designated style and formatting to document sources in citations and references.**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **Supporting research is compelling and thorough. Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is free of error.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Supporting research is credible and relevant. Sources are documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.**

    **## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx**

    This week’s topic of discussion for week 6 is B
    _uilding Real-World Connections._   You will identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. You will design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. You will also create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally.  You will participate in the discussion forum for week 6.

    Assessment Traits

    Benchmark

    Requires Lopeswrite

    Assessment Description

    Throughout this program, you have had the opportunity to research various methods of integrating different content areas. As an elementary educator, one of the most significant challenges will be incorporating each of these content areas into your planning. The ability to use each content area to support the others will lessen this challenge in planning throughout the year. Furthermore, utilizing content-specific areas to support other content areas enables students to make real-world connections to the curriculum and instruction.

    **Part 1: Cross-Curricular Plan**

    You are an elementary teacher, and your school has decided to conduct two days of virtual learning each week. Therefore, your planning must be a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning where you consider how to differentiate and engage students in each environment.

    For this benchmark, plan how to integrate social studies into your weekly planning. For example, think about how social studies content can support math computation, or how social studies can support learning to read critically. Use the “Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan” template to plan how you will utilize social studies to help other content area standards. Within the plan, include the following:

    · A minimum of two social studies standards.

    · At least one arts standard that can be used to enhance student learning throughout the week.

    · At least one science and/or math standard that can be supported during the week.

    · At least one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.

    · In the Instructional Strategies section of the planning template, include strategies and tools that encourage students to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.

    · In the Activities and Engagement Strategies section of the planning template, include experiences that engage students in collaborative and self-directed learning in both virtual and in-person environments.

    · At least one opportunity for students to create real-world connections and extend their learning locally and globally.

    **Part 2: Reflection**

    In 250-500 words, justify how you created real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. Describe your struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.

    Support the plan with three to five scholarly resources.

    While APA Style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric before beginning the assignment to familiarize yourself with the expectations for successful completion.

    You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite technical support articles for assistance.

    **Benchmark Information**

    _MEd Elementary Education (ITL/NITL)_

    _This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies and professional standards:_

    _1.5: Create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. [InTASC 3(i), 4(c), 4(j), 5(a), 5(h), 5(i), 5(s), 7(h); ISTE-E 4c; TPE 1.3, 1.5; AAQEP 2d; MC2, MC5; COE 1.5]_

    _2.1: Identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. [InTASC 4(b), 4(g), 5(f), 5(g), 5(o), 5(p); MC2, MC3; COE 2.1]_

    _3.7: Design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. [InTASC 2(n), 3(b), 3(e), 3(h), 3(i), 3(j), 3(o), 3(p), 3(q), 8(n); ISTE-E 5c, 6a; TPE 2.2; MC1; COE 3.7]_

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Standards**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **The plan includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. A realistic plan comprises at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. The plan consists of at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Instructional Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C2.1)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **A comprehensive plan includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Activities and Engagement Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C3.7)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **The plan comprehensively includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person environments.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person settings.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Real-World Connections**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **A well-planned lesson includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Reflection: Real-World Connections (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C1.5)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **Justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally is realistic. Reflection draws complex connections to struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning both locally and globally is detailed. Reflection provides relevant examples for struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Differentiation**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is comprehensive and detailed.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is adequate.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Assessment Strategies**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of various assessments is insightful. The brief description of how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives is exceptional.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of various assessments is clear. A brief description is provided detailing how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Supporting Research and Documentation of Sources**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **Uses appropriate designated style and formatting to document sources in citations and references.**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **Supporting research is compelling and thorough. Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is free of error.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Supporting research is credible and relevant. Sources are documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.**

    **## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx**

    How to Put Self-Directed Learning to Work in Your Classroom

    [https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom](https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom)

    The Habits of Self-Directed Learners

    [https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners](https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners)

    Promoting Self-Direction Through Better Feedback4

    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback](https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback)

    Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History

    **Required**

    Read “Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History” by Cummings, from
    _The Socia_

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1080/00377996.2019.1652140

    The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future

    **Required**

    Read “The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future,” by Ender and Varga, from
    _The Social Studies_ (2022)

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/1

    Sharma, S. (2023).
    _Supporting student engagement with technology_. Edutopia.
    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/](https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/)

    **## CrossCurricularSocialStudiesWeeklyPlan.docx**

    **Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan**

    **Grade: 4th**

    | | | | | | |
    | — | — | — | — | — | — |
    | | **Monday** | **Tuesday**<br>**(Virtual)** | **Wednesday** | **Thursday (Virtual)** | **Friday** |
    | **Lesson Title** | | | | | |
    | **Summary and Rationale** | | | | | |
    | **State/National Social Studies and Arts standards**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National Science and/or Math standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National English/ELA standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **Learning Objectives** | | | | | |
    | **Vocabulary and Academic Language** | | | | | |
    | **Instructional Strategies**<br>· <br>_Direct instruction_<br>· <br>_Indirect instruction_<br>· <br>_Collaborative learning_<br>· <br>_Experiential learning_<br>· <br>_Independent study_<br>· <br>_Interactive instruction_ | | | | | |
    | **Activities and Engagement Strategies** | | | | | |
    | **Real-World Connections** | | | | | |
    | **Differentiation**<br>· <br>_Special Education_<br>· <br>_Gifted_<br>· <br>_ELLs_<br>· <br>_Early finishers_ | | | | | |
    | **Materials, Resources, and Technology Needed** | | | | | |
    | **Formative Assessment Strategies Planned** | | | | | |
    | **Summative Assessment**<br>_(This should be a short description of the summative assessment)_ | |
    | **Reflection:** |

    References

    .

    **## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx**

    This week’s topic of discussion for week 6 is B
    _uilding Real-World Connections._   You will identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. You will design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. You will also create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally.  You will participate in the discussion forum for week 6.

    Assessment Traits

    Benchmark

    Requires Lopeswrite

    Assessment Description

    Throughout this program, you have had the opportunity to research various methods of integrating different content areas. As an elementary educator, one of the most significant challenges will be incorporating each of these content areas into your planning. The ability to use each content area to support the others will lessen this challenge in planning throughout the year. Furthermore, utilizing content-specific areas to support other content areas enables students to make real-world connections to the curriculum and instruction.

    **Part 1: Cross-Curricular Plan**

    You are an elementary teacher, and your school has decided to conduct two days of virtual learning each week. Therefore, your planning must be a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning where you consider how to differentiate and engage students in each environment.

    For this benchmark, plan how to integrate social studies into your weekly planning. For example, think about how social studies content can support math computation, or how social studies can support learning to read critically. Use the “Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan” template to plan how you will utilize social studies to help other content area standards. Within the plan, include the following:

    · A minimum of two social studies standards.

    · At least one arts standard that can be used to enhance student learning throughout the week.

    · At least one science and/or math standard that can be supported during the week.

    · At least one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.

    · In the Instructional Strategies section of the planning template, include strategies and tools that encourage students to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.

    · In the Activities and Engagement Strategies section of the planning template, include experiences that engage students in collaborative and self-directed learning in both virtual and in-person environments.

    · At least one opportunity for students to create real-world connections and extend their learning locally and globally.

    **Part 2: Reflection**

    In 250-500 words, justify how you created real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. Describe your struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.

    Support the plan with three to five scholarly resources.

    While APA Style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric before beginning the assignment to familiarize yourself with the expectations for successful completion.

    You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite technical support articles for assistance.

    **Benchmark Information**

    _MEd Elementary Education (ITL/NITL)_

    _This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies and professional standards:_

    _1.5: Create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. [InTASC 3(i), 4(c), 4(j), 5(a), 5(h), 5(i), 5(s), 7(h); ISTE-E 4c; TPE 1.3, 1.5; AAQEP 2d; MC2, MC5; COE 1.5]_

    _2.1: Identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. [InTASC 4(b), 4(g), 5(f), 5(g), 5(o), 5(p); MC2, MC3; COE 2.1]_

    _3.7: Design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. [InTASC 2(n), 3(b), 3(e), 3(h), 3(i), 3(j), 3(o), 3(p), 3(q), 8(n); ISTE-E 5c, 6a; TPE 2.2; MC1; COE 3.7]_

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Standards**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **The plan includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. A realistic plan comprises at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. The plan consists of at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Instructional Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C2.1)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **A comprehensive plan includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Activities and Engagement Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C3.7)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **The plan comprehensively includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person environments.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person settings.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Real-World Connections**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **A well-planned lesson includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Reflection: Real-World Connections (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C1.5)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **Justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally is realistic. Reflection draws complex connections to struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning both locally and globally is detailed. Reflection provides relevant examples for struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Differentiation**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is comprehensive and detailed.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is adequate.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Assessment Strategies**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of various assessments is insightful. The brief description of how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives is exceptional.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of various assessments is clear. A brief description is provided detailing how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Supporting Research and Documentation of Sources**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **Uses appropriate designated style and formatting to document sources in citations and references.**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **Supporting research is compelling and thorough. Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is free of error.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Supporting research is credible and relevant. Sources are documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.**

    **## RequiredResourcesforweek6assignment.docx**

    How to Put Self-Directed Learning to Work in Your Classroom

    [https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom](https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/how-put-self-directed-learning-work-your-classroom)

    The Habits of Self-Directed Learners

    [https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners](https://ascd.org/el/articles/the-habits-of-self-directed-learners)

    Promoting Self-Direction Through Better Feedback4

    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback](https://www.edutopia.org/article/promoting-self-direction-through-better-feedback)

    Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History

    **Required**

    Read “Justice Then and Now: Engaging Students in Critical Thinking About Justice and History” by Cummings, from
    _The Socia_

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/10.1080/00377996.2019.1652140

    The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future

    **Required**

    Read “The Use of Music to Connect the Past, Present, and Future,” by Ender and Varga, from
    _The Social Studies_ (2022)

    … Read More

    https://doi-org.lopes.idm.oclc.org/1

    Sharma, S. (2023).
    _Supporting student engagement with technology_. Edutopia.
    [https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/](https://www.edutopia.org/article/using-technology-support-student-engagement/)

    **## CrossCurricularSocialStudiesWeeklyPlan.docx**

    **Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan**

    **Grade: 4th**

    | | | | | | |
    | — | — | — | — | — | — |
    | | **Monday** | **Tuesday**<br>**(Virtual)** | **Wednesday** | **Thursday (Virtual)** | **Friday** |
    | **Lesson Title** | | | | | |
    | **Summary and Rationale** | | | | | |
    | **State/National Social Studies and Arts standards**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National Science and/or Math standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **State/National English/ELA standard**<br>_(May include more than one standard per lesson)_ | | | | | |
    | **Learning Objectives** | | | | | |
    | **Vocabulary and Academic Language** | | | | | |
    | **Instructional Strategies**<br>· <br>_Direct instruction_<br>· <br>_Indirect instruction_<br>· <br>_Collaborative learning_<br>· <br>_Experiential learning_<br>· <br>_Independent study_<br>· <br>_Interactive instruction_ | | | | | |
    | **Activities and Engagement Strategies** | | | | | |
    | **Real-World Connections** | | | | | |
    | **Differentiation**<br>· <br>_Special Education_<br>· <br>_Gifted_<br>· <br>_ELLs_<br>· <br>_Early finishers_ | | | | | |
    | **Materials, Resources, and Technology Needed** | | | | | |
    | **Formative Assessment Strategies Planned** | | | | | |
    | **Summative Assessment**<br>_(This should be a short description of the summative assessment)_ | |
    | **Reflection:** |

    References

    .

    **## week6assignmentwithRubric.docx**

    This week’s topic of discussion for week 6 is B
    _uilding Real-World Connections._   You will identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. You will design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. You will also create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally.  You will participate in the discussion forum for week 6.

    Assessment Traits

    Benchmark

    Requires Lopeswrite

    Assessment Description

    Throughout this program, you have had the opportunity to research various methods of integrating different content areas. As an elementary educator, one of the most significant challenges will be incorporating each of these content areas into your planning. The ability to use each content area to support the others will lessen this challenge in planning throughout the year. Furthermore, utilizing content-specific areas to support other content areas enables students to make real-world connections to the curriculum and instruction.

    **Part 1: Cross-Curricular Plan**

    You are an elementary teacher, and your school has decided to conduct two days of virtual learning each week. Therefore, your planning must be a hybrid of in-person and virtual learning where you consider how to differentiate and engage students in each environment.

    For this benchmark, plan how to integrate social studies into your weekly planning. For example, think about how social studies content can support math computation, or how social studies can support learning to read critically. Use the “Cross-Curricular Social Studies Weekly Plan” template to plan how you will utilize social studies to help other content area standards. Within the plan, include the following:

    · A minimum of two social studies standards.

    · At least one arts standard that can be used to enhance student learning throughout the week.

    · At least one science and/or math standard that can be supported during the week.

    · At least one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.

    · In the Instructional Strategies section of the planning template, include strategies and tools that encourage students to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.

    · In the Activities and Engagement Strategies section of the planning template, include experiences that engage students in collaborative and self-directed learning in both virtual and in-person environments.

    · At least one opportunity for students to create real-world connections and extend their learning locally and globally.

    **Part 2: Reflection**

    In 250-500 words, justify how you created real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. Describe your struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.

    Support the plan with three to five scholarly resources.

    While APA Style is not required for the body of this assignment, solid academic writing is expected, and documentation of sources should be presented using APA formatting guidelines, which can be found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center.

    This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric before beginning the assignment to familiarize yourself with the expectations for successful completion.

    You are required to submit this assignment to LopesWrite. Refer to the LopesWrite technical support articles for assistance.

    **Benchmark Information**

    _MEd Elementary Education (ITL/NITL)_

    _This benchmark assignment assesses the following programmatic competencies and professional standards:_

    _1.5: Create real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally. [InTASC 3(i), 4(c), 4(j), 5(a), 5(h), 5(i), 5(s), 7(h); ISTE-E 4c; TPE 1.3, 1.5; AAQEP 2d; MC2, MC5; COE 1.5]_

    _2.1: Identify strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives. [InTASC 4(b), 4(g), 5(f), 5(g), 5(o), 5(p); MC2, MC3; COE 2.1]_

    _3.7: Design learning experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning in virtual and in-person environments. [InTASC 2(n), 3(b), 3(e), 3(h), 3(i), 3(j), 3(o), 3(p), 3(q), 8(n); ISTE-E 5c, 6a; TPE 2.2; MC1; COE 3.7]_

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Rubric Criteria**

    **Standards**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **The plan includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. A realistic plan comprises at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least two social studies and one arts standard to enhance student learning. The plan consists of at least one science and/or math standard and one English/ELA standard that can be supported during the week.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Instructional Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C2.1)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **A comprehensive plan includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes strategies and tools that encourage learners to creatively identify, question, and analyze ideas from diverse perspectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Activities and Engagement Strategies (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C3.7)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **The plan comprehensively includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person environments.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The plan clearly includes experiences that engage learners in collaborative and self-directed learning, both in virtual and in-person settings.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Real-World Connections**

    **30 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **30 points**

    **A well-planned lesson includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **25.5 points**

    **The plan clearly includes at least one opportunity to create real-world connections and extend learning both locally and globally.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Reflection: Real-World Connections (B)**

    **60 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **(C1.5)**

    **5. Target**

    **60 points**

    **Justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning locally and globally is realistic. Reflection draws complex connections to struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **51 points**

    **The justification of real-world connections that motivate students, promote cross-curricular skills and inquiry, and extend learning both locally and globally is detailed. Reflection provides relevant examples for struggles and strengths in creating a cross-curricular plan for a hybrid environment.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Differentiation**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is comprehensive and detailed.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of how instruction will be differentiated for students is adequate.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Assessment Strategies**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **The description of various assessments is insightful. The brief description of how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives is exceptional.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Description of various assessments is clear. A brief description is provided detailing how summative assessment will be used to ensure mastery of the standards and learning objectives.**

    **No submission**

    **0 points**

    **Not addressed.**

    **Supporting Research and Documentation of Sources**

    **15 points**

    **Criteria Description**

    **Uses appropriate designated style and formatting to document sources in citations and references.**

    **5. Target**

    **15 points**

    **Supporting research is compelling and thorough. Sources are completely and correctly documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is free of error.**

    **4. Acceptable**

    **12.75 points**

    **Supporting research is credible and relevant. Sources are documented, as appropriate to the assignment and style, and format is mostly correct.**

    – 1
    – 2
    – 3

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    see attached. – ## III.docx – ## UnitIII2.pdf – EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf **## III.docx** For this assignment, you will write a critique of the article "9/11: Look Back and Learn,” which appears in the Required Unit Resources section of this unit. Your article critique must address the compone…

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    see attached.

    – ## III.docx

    – ## UnitIII2.pdf

    – EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf

    **## III.docx**

    For this assignment, you will write a critique of the article "9/11: Look Back and Learn,” which appears in the Required Unit Resources section of this unit. Your article critique must address the components listed below.

    · The article’s premise, significant points in support of the premise, and the significance of these regarding homeland security and terrorism response efforts.

    · Apply concepts covered in this unit and/or course to present an insightful and thorough analysis.

    · Strong arguments and evidence must be used along with compelling interpretation. Be well organized and demonstrate critical thinking by clearly stating your own informed and substantiated opinion of the author’s premise and points.

    · Conclude your critique by countering the author’s premise with your own opinion on what changes are still needed beyond reinvention of the U.S. intelligence community to prevent another 9/11. Incorporate unit concepts regarding the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) policies to mitigate future attacks.

    **Length**: Your article critique must be a minimum of three pages in length, not counting the title or reference pages.

    **References**: You must use at least three sources other than the article to support your argument and interpretation; at least one source must be from the CSU Online Library. All sources used must have citations and references in APA Style. The Article Critiques tutorial can assist you in writing your article critique.

    **Submission:** Save the submission as a Word document

    **## UnitIII2.pdf**

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 1

    Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III

    Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:

    7. Examine lessons learned from the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
    7.1 Explore the imperative for intelligence reform to address national security threats.
    7.2 Assess the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS)

    policies to mitigate future terrorist attacks.

    Required Unit Resources

    Chapter 4: The Development of Homeland Security

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    National Commission on Terrorist Attacks. (2004). The 9/11 Commission report: Final report of the National

    Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. https://9-
    11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf

    Zegart, A. B. (2020). 9/11: Look back and learn. Hoover Digest: Research & Opinion on Public Policy, 20(1),

    92–97.
    https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?dire
    ct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site

    Unit Lesson

    The attacks of September 11, 2001, were horrific and resulted in many deaths and injuries. In this unit, we will
    examine the 9/11 attacks to see exactly what went wrong leading to this day and the lessons that were
    learned. What would cause individuals to initiate such hateful acts? As indicated, these attacks resulted in a
    great deal of deaths and injuries. These attacks occurred at the World Trade Center as well as the Pentagon
    in Arlington, Virginia. A plane also crashed in Pennsylvania that did not hit its intended target. What would
    make individuals board planes, take over the aircrafts, and intentionally crash these aircrafts? These aircrafts
    had innocent passengers on them who also lost their lives.

    A lesson that was learned from these terrorist attacks is the need for better communication and coordination.
    When first responders arrived at these attacks, there were enormous difficulties with communication.
    Responding agencies were unable to respond to one another. For example, the fire department was unable to
    talk with and effectively communicate with the police department. What if the firefighters who were inside the
    World Trade Center noticed signs of a potential collapse of the building and were able to notify the police?
    This may have reduced the amount of causalities that occurred since the police could have stopped more first
    responders from entering the building. This is an inordinate example of the need to have modernized
    technology and communication efforts. The ability to have various agencies talk to one another is essential.
    This would subsequently facilitate and improve communication during a disaster incident.

    Could the attacks on 9/11 have been prevented? One form of prevention involves having the necessary
    intelligence in place so that these attacks could be discovered at the earliest stages possible. Having the
    appropriate officials working within these terrorist organizations to obtain information is relevant. Additionally,
    having partners and informants within other countries may be necessary as well. Having a coalition of
    partnerships is extremely necessary, and if such attacks are being planned, other partners may hear about it
    first.

    UNIT III STUDY GUIDE
    Terrorist Attacks of 9/11

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site](https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site)

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 2

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    Other than intelligence and building partnerships globally, what other measures may be taken to potentially
    stop or mitigate a potential terrorist attack? Preparedness and planning are other aspects that are essential in
    such situations. The ability to prepare and plan in advance as it relates to a potential attack is indispensable.
    In the preparedness stages, all applicable stakeholders should be involved. These stakeholders should
    include but not be limited to the federal, state, and local governments. Also, non-governmental organizations,
    the private sector, and citizens should be involved in certain aspects of the preparedness and planning
    stages. Thus, it is important to realize that homeland security should be a function of all. These preparedness
    efforts should include constant communication, tabletop exercises, and routine evaluations. This type of
    proactive approach is beneficial in mitigating or preventing a potential terrorist attack.

    Due to the attacks of 9/11, the Office of Homeland Security was subsequently established. After such a
    horrific attack that caused a massive number of casualties, changes were necessary and inevitable. The U.S.
    Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has many agencies working together to protect the homeland.
    Moreover, therefore constant evaluation is important. Always looking at policies and practices and taking
    proactive measures is necessary.

    Additionally, due to the attacks of 9/11 Congress also initiated action (Oliver et al., 2021). The Uniting and
    Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of
    2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) was also established. The USA PATRIOT Act was a tool used by the appropriate
    authorities to pursue terrorists and to mitigate such terrorist attacks. The USA PATRIOT Act was intelligence
    focused, and it was at the foundation of defeating terrorist threats.

    However, there has been opposition to this legislation. Some individuals state that this law gives too much
    authority to law enforcement and that it may cross the line with people’s privacy. The main question that faces
    homeland security professionals is as follows: How much personal privacy must be given up to protect the
    safety of citizens? Due to these concerns and others, Congress allowed the USA PATRIOT Act to sunset in
    late 2015. It was replaced with a more constrained act called the Uniting and Strengthening America by
    Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 (USA FREEDOM Act). This act
    was subsequently reauthorized in the USA FREEDOM Reauthorization Act of 2020.

    Established by executive order in 2005 and launched in 2006, the Integrated Public Alert and Warning
    System (IPAWS) modernized and integrated the nation’s alert and warning infrastructure. Included in this
    system was the creation of the color-coded warning system for alerts, known as the Homeland Security
    Advisory System (HSAS). In this system, green represented the least severe threat, and red presented the
    most severe threat (Oliver et al., 2021). The purpose of this system was to keep the public informed about
    potential threats. However, there were critics to this system. The opposition believed that the system created
    an increase in unnecessary anxiety for the public. If the color-code system was raised, the public would be
    extremely concerned that an attack was imminent. Also, many times when the alert level was raised an attack
    did not occur, so some saw this system as ineffective.

    DHS created the National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) in 2011 to replace the color-coded HSAS. The
    goal of NTAS was to communicate information more effectively about terrorist threats by providing timely,
    detailed information to the public, government agencies, first responders, airports and other transportation
    hubs, and the private sector. This system utilizes bulletins and alerts to alert stakeholders of credible
    information regarding terrorist activity. When warranted, the public and media are also alerted (DHS, n.d.).

    Now let’s take a look back and determine if there was a way to prevent this attack based on what we
    discussed. These terrorists obtained airline tickets and boarded four separate aircrafts. As stated previously,
    the appropriate intelligence and partnerships may have been essential at this stage. Were there measures in
    place to detect potential patterns of possible concerns? Also, we discussed the importance of building
    coalitions and partnerships with other countries. Communicating and sharing information within the
    intelligence community is warranted and essential. It would have been beneficial if these terrorists were
    monitored by the intelligence agencies at an early stage to prevent the attack.

    The next question that we should ask and examine is how we can be certain that significant progress has
    been made to improve the process and ensure that another horrific attack such as 9/11 does not occur again.
    As discussed, the Department of Homeland Security was created as well as a strong emphasis on improving
    communication. We have also learned and discussed the importance of partnerships in defeating this threat.
    Additionally, intelligence is extremely relevant in identifying potential terrorist attacks and mitigating these

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 3

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    threats. It is prudent to constantly evaluate policies and procedures to ensure that resources are focused on
    the appropriate issues. As learned from 9/11, it is relevant to focus on potential threats and prepare
    accordingly.

    References

    Oliver, W. M., Marion, N. E., & Hill, J. B. (2021). Introduction to homeland security: Policy, organization, and

    administration (2nd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
    https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/#/books/9781284205213

    U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (n.d.). NTAS frequently asked questions. https://www.dhs.gov/ntas-

    frequently-asked-questions

    Suggested Unit Resources

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    The following PowerPoint presentation provides a summary of the material in this unit’s chapter reading. The
    PowerPoint and PDF versions are provided for your convenience.

    Chapter 4 PowerPoint Presentation (Chapter 4 PDF)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1)

    – Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III
    – Required Unit Resources
    – Unit Lesson

    – References

    – Suggested Unit Resources

    **EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/ebsco-fulltext-11-16-2025-pdf)

    **EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/ebsco-fulltext-11-16-2025-pdf)

    **## III.docx**

    For this assignment, you will write a critique of the article "9/11: Look Back and Learn,” which appears in the Required Unit Resources section of this unit. Your article critique must address the components listed below.

    · The article’s premise, significant points in support of the premise, and the significance of these regarding homeland security and terrorism response efforts.

    · Apply concepts covered in this unit and/or course to present an insightful and thorough analysis.

    · Strong arguments and evidence must be used along with compelling interpretation. Be well organized and demonstrate critical thinking by clearly stating your own informed and substantiated opinion of the author’s premise and points.

    · Conclude your critique by countering the author’s premise with your own opinion on what changes are still needed beyond reinvention of the U.S. intelligence community to prevent another 9/11. Incorporate unit concepts regarding the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) policies to mitigate future attacks.

    **Length**: Your article critique must be a minimum of three pages in length, not counting the title or reference pages.

    **References**: You must use at least three sources other than the article to support your argument and interpretation; at least one source must be from the CSU Online Library. All sources used must have citations and references in APA Style. The Article Critiques tutorial can assist you in writing your article critique.

    **Submission:** Save the submission as a Word document

    **## UnitIII2.pdf**

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 1

    Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III

    Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:

    7. Examine lessons learned from the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
    7.1 Explore the imperative for intelligence reform to address national security threats.
    7.2 Assess the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS)

    policies to mitigate future terrorist attacks.

    Required Unit Resources

    Chapter 4: The Development of Homeland Security

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    National Commission on Terrorist Attacks. (2004). The 9/11 Commission report: Final report of the National

    Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. https://9-
    11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf

    Zegart, A. B. (2020). 9/11: Look back and learn. Hoover Digest: Research & Opinion on Public Policy, 20(1),

    92–97.
    https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?dire
    ct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site

    Unit Lesson

    The attacks of September 11, 2001, were horrific and resulted in many deaths and injuries. In this unit, we will
    examine the 9/11 attacks to see exactly what went wrong leading to this day and the lessons that were
    learned. What would cause individuals to initiate such hateful acts? As indicated, these attacks resulted in a
    great deal of deaths and injuries. These attacks occurred at the World Trade Center as well as the Pentagon
    in Arlington, Virginia. A plane also crashed in Pennsylvania that did not hit its intended target. What would
    make individuals board planes, take over the aircrafts, and intentionally crash these aircrafts? These aircrafts
    had innocent passengers on them who also lost their lives.

    A lesson that was learned from these terrorist attacks is the need for better communication and coordination.
    When first responders arrived at these attacks, there were enormous difficulties with communication.
    Responding agencies were unable to respond to one another. For example, the fire department was unable to
    talk with and effectively communicate with the police department. What if the firefighters who were inside the
    World Trade Center noticed signs of a potential collapse of the building and were able to notify the police?
    This may have reduced the amount of causalities that occurred since the police could have stopped more first
    responders from entering the building. This is an inordinate example of the need to have modernized
    technology and communication efforts. The ability to have various agencies talk to one another is essential.
    This would subsequently facilitate and improve communication during a disaster incident.

    Could the attacks on 9/11 have been prevented? One form of prevention involves having the necessary
    intelligence in place so that these attacks could be discovered at the earliest stages possible. Having the
    appropriate officials working within these terrorist organizations to obtain information is relevant. Additionally,
    having partners and informants within other countries may be necessary as well. Having a coalition of
    partnerships is extremely necessary, and if such attacks are being planned, other partners may hear about it
    first.

    UNIT III STUDY GUIDE
    Terrorist Attacks of 9/11

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site](https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site)

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 2

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    Other than intelligence and building partnerships globally, what other measures may be taken to potentially
    stop or mitigate a potential terrorist attack? Preparedness and planning are other aspects that are essential in
    such situations. The ability to prepare and plan in advance as it relates to a potential attack is indispensable.
    In the preparedness stages, all applicable stakeholders should be involved. These stakeholders should
    include but not be limited to the federal, state, and local governments. Also, non-governmental organizations,
    the private sector, and citizens should be involved in certain aspects of the preparedness and planning
    stages. Thus, it is important to realize that homeland security should be a function of all. These preparedness
    efforts should include constant communication, tabletop exercises, and routine evaluations. This type of
    proactive approach is beneficial in mitigating or preventing a potential terrorist attack.

    Due to the attacks of 9/11, the Office of Homeland Security was subsequently established. After such a
    horrific attack that caused a massive number of casualties, changes were necessary and inevitable. The U.S.
    Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has many agencies working together to protect the homeland.
    Moreover, therefore constant evaluation is important. Always looking at policies and practices and taking
    proactive measures is necessary.

    Additionally, due to the attacks of 9/11 Congress also initiated action (Oliver et al., 2021). The Uniting and
    Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of
    2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) was also established. The USA PATRIOT Act was a tool used by the appropriate
    authorities to pursue terrorists and to mitigate such terrorist attacks. The USA PATRIOT Act was intelligence
    focused, and it was at the foundation of defeating terrorist threats.

    However, there has been opposition to this legislation. Some individuals state that this law gives too much
    authority to law enforcement and that it may cross the line with people’s privacy. The main question that faces
    homeland security professionals is as follows: How much personal privacy must be given up to protect the
    safety of citizens? Due to these concerns and others, Congress allowed the USA PATRIOT Act to sunset in
    late 2015. It was replaced with a more constrained act called the Uniting and Strengthening America by
    Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 (USA FREEDOM Act). This act
    was subsequently reauthorized in the USA FREEDOM Reauthorization Act of 2020.

    Established by executive order in 2005 and launched in 2006, the Integrated Public Alert and Warning
    System (IPAWS) modernized and integrated the nation’s alert and warning infrastructure. Included in this
    system was the creation of the color-coded warning system for alerts, known as the Homeland Security
    Advisory System (HSAS). In this system, green represented the least severe threat, and red presented the
    most severe threat (Oliver et al., 2021). The purpose of this system was to keep the public informed about
    potential threats. However, there were critics to this system. The opposition believed that the system created
    an increase in unnecessary anxiety for the public. If the color-code system was raised, the public would be
    extremely concerned that an attack was imminent. Also, many times when the alert level was raised an attack
    did not occur, so some saw this system as ineffective.

    DHS created the National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) in 2011 to replace the color-coded HSAS. The
    goal of NTAS was to communicate information more effectively about terrorist threats by providing timely,
    detailed information to the public, government agencies, first responders, airports and other transportation
    hubs, and the private sector. This system utilizes bulletins and alerts to alert stakeholders of credible
    information regarding terrorist activity. When warranted, the public and media are also alerted (DHS, n.d.).

    Now let’s take a look back and determine if there was a way to prevent this attack based on what we
    discussed. These terrorists obtained airline tickets and boarded four separate aircrafts. As stated previously,
    the appropriate intelligence and partnerships may have been essential at this stage. Were there measures in
    place to detect potential patterns of possible concerns? Also, we discussed the importance of building
    coalitions and partnerships with other countries. Communicating and sharing information within the
    intelligence community is warranted and essential. It would have been beneficial if these terrorists were
    monitored by the intelligence agencies at an early stage to prevent the attack.

    The next question that we should ask and examine is how we can be certain that significant progress has
    been made to improve the process and ensure that another horrific attack such as 9/11 does not occur again.
    As discussed, the Department of Homeland Security was created as well as a strong emphasis on improving
    communication. We have also learned and discussed the importance of partnerships in defeating this threat.
    Additionally, intelligence is extremely relevant in identifying potential terrorist attacks and mitigating these

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 3

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    threats. It is prudent to constantly evaluate policies and procedures to ensure that resources are focused on
    the appropriate issues. As learned from 9/11, it is relevant to focus on potential threats and prepare
    accordingly.

    References

    Oliver, W. M., Marion, N. E., & Hill, J. B. (2021). Introduction to homeland security: Policy, organization, and

    administration (2nd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
    https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/#/books/9781284205213

    U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (n.d.). NTAS frequently asked questions. https://www.dhs.gov/ntas-

    frequently-asked-questions

    Suggested Unit Resources

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    The following PowerPoint presentation provides a summary of the material in this unit’s chapter reading. The
    PowerPoint and PDF versions are provided for your convenience.

    Chapter 4 PowerPoint Presentation (Chapter 4 PDF)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1)

    – Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III
    – Required Unit Resources
    – Unit Lesson

    – References

    – Suggested Unit Resources

    **EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/ebsco-fulltext-11-16-2025-pdf)

    **## III.docx**

    For this assignment, you will write a critique of the article "9/11: Look Back and Learn,” which appears in the Required Unit Resources section of this unit. Your article critique must address the components listed below.

    · The article’s premise, significant points in support of the premise, and the significance of these regarding homeland security and terrorism response efforts.

    · Apply concepts covered in this unit and/or course to present an insightful and thorough analysis.

    · Strong arguments and evidence must be used along with compelling interpretation. Be well organized and demonstrate critical thinking by clearly stating your own informed and substantiated opinion of the author’s premise and points.

    · Conclude your critique by countering the author’s premise with your own opinion on what changes are still needed beyond reinvention of the U.S. intelligence community to prevent another 9/11. Incorporate unit concepts regarding the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) policies to mitigate future attacks.

    **Length**: Your article critique must be a minimum of three pages in length, not counting the title or reference pages.

    **References**: You must use at least three sources other than the article to support your argument and interpretation; at least one source must be from the CSU Online Library. All sources used must have citations and references in APA Style. The Article Critiques tutorial can assist you in writing your article critique.

    **Submission:** Save the submission as a Word document

    **## UnitIII2.pdf**

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 1

    Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III

    Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:

    7. Examine lessons learned from the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
    7.1 Explore the imperative for intelligence reform to address national security threats.
    7.2 Assess the evolution and reevaluation of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS)

    policies to mitigate future terrorist attacks.

    Required Unit Resources

    Chapter 4: The Development of Homeland Security

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    National Commission on Terrorist Attacks. (2004). The 9/11 Commission report: Final report of the National

    Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. https://9-
    11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf

    Zegart, A. B. (2020). 9/11: Look back and learn. Hoover Digest: Research & Opinion on Public Policy, 20(1),

    92–97.
    https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?dire
    ct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site

    Unit Lesson

    The attacks of September 11, 2001, were horrific and resulted in many deaths and injuries. In this unit, we will
    examine the 9/11 attacks to see exactly what went wrong leading to this day and the lessons that were
    learned. What would cause individuals to initiate such hateful acts? As indicated, these attacks resulted in a
    great deal of deaths and injuries. These attacks occurred at the World Trade Center as well as the Pentagon
    in Arlington, Virginia. A plane also crashed in Pennsylvania that did not hit its intended target. What would
    make individuals board planes, take over the aircrafts, and intentionally crash these aircrafts? These aircrafts
    had innocent passengers on them who also lost their lives.

    A lesson that was learned from these terrorist attacks is the need for better communication and coordination.
    When first responders arrived at these attacks, there were enormous difficulties with communication.
    Responding agencies were unable to respond to one another. For example, the fire department was unable to
    talk with and effectively communicate with the police department. What if the firefighters who were inside the
    World Trade Center noticed signs of a potential collapse of the building and were able to notify the police?
    This may have reduced the amount of causalities that occurred since the police could have stopped more first
    responders from entering the building. This is an inordinate example of the need to have modernized
    technology and communication efforts. The ability to have various agencies talk to one another is essential.
    This would subsequently facilitate and improve communication during a disaster incident.

    Could the attacks on 9/11 have been prevented? One form of prevention involves having the necessary
    intelligence in place so that these attacks could be discovered at the earliest stages possible. Having the
    appropriate officials working within these terrorist organizations to obtain information is relevant. Additionally,
    having partners and informants within other countries may be necessary as well. Having a coalition of
    partnerships is extremely necessary, and if such attacks are being planned, other partners may hear about it
    first.

    UNIT III STUDY GUIDE
    Terrorist Attacks of 9/11

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf](https://9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Exec.pdf)

    [https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site](https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=asn&AN=141355024&site=ehost-live&scope=site)

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 2

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    Other than intelligence and building partnerships globally, what other measures may be taken to potentially
    stop or mitigate a potential terrorist attack? Preparedness and planning are other aspects that are essential in
    such situations. The ability to prepare and plan in advance as it relates to a potential attack is indispensable.
    In the preparedness stages, all applicable stakeholders should be involved. These stakeholders should
    include but not be limited to the federal, state, and local governments. Also, non-governmental organizations,
    the private sector, and citizens should be involved in certain aspects of the preparedness and planning
    stages. Thus, it is important to realize that homeland security should be a function of all. These preparedness
    efforts should include constant communication, tabletop exercises, and routine evaluations. This type of
    proactive approach is beneficial in mitigating or preventing a potential terrorist attack.

    Due to the attacks of 9/11, the Office of Homeland Security was subsequently established. After such a
    horrific attack that caused a massive number of casualties, changes were necessary and inevitable. The U.S.
    Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has many agencies working together to protect the homeland.
    Moreover, therefore constant evaluation is important. Always looking at policies and practices and taking
    proactive measures is necessary.

    Additionally, due to the attacks of 9/11 Congress also initiated action (Oliver et al., 2021). The Uniting and
    Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of
    2001 (USA PATRIOT Act) was also established. The USA PATRIOT Act was a tool used by the appropriate
    authorities to pursue terrorists and to mitigate such terrorist attacks. The USA PATRIOT Act was intelligence
    focused, and it was at the foundation of defeating terrorist threats.

    However, there has been opposition to this legislation. Some individuals state that this law gives too much
    authority to law enforcement and that it may cross the line with people’s privacy. The main question that faces
    homeland security professionals is as follows: How much personal privacy must be given up to protect the
    safety of citizens? Due to these concerns and others, Congress allowed the USA PATRIOT Act to sunset in
    late 2015. It was replaced with a more constrained act called the Uniting and Strengthening America by
    Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 (USA FREEDOM Act). This act
    was subsequently reauthorized in the USA FREEDOM Reauthorization Act of 2020.

    Established by executive order in 2005 and launched in 2006, the Integrated Public Alert and Warning
    System (IPAWS) modernized and integrated the nation’s alert and warning infrastructure. Included in this
    system was the creation of the color-coded warning system for alerts, known as the Homeland Security
    Advisory System (HSAS). In this system, green represented the least severe threat, and red presented the
    most severe threat (Oliver et al., 2021). The purpose of this system was to keep the public informed about
    potential threats. However, there were critics to this system. The opposition believed that the system created
    an increase in unnecessary anxiety for the public. If the color-code system was raised, the public would be
    extremely concerned that an attack was imminent. Also, many times when the alert level was raised an attack
    did not occur, so some saw this system as ineffective.

    DHS created the National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) in 2011 to replace the color-coded HSAS. The
    goal of NTAS was to communicate information more effectively about terrorist threats by providing timely,
    detailed information to the public, government agencies, first responders, airports and other transportation
    hubs, and the private sector. This system utilizes bulletins and alerts to alert stakeholders of credible
    information regarding terrorist activity. When warranted, the public and media are also alerted (DHS, n.d.).

    Now let’s take a look back and determine if there was a way to prevent this attack based on what we
    discussed. These terrorists obtained airline tickets and boarded four separate aircrafts. As stated previously,
    the appropriate intelligence and partnerships may have been essential at this stage. Were there measures in
    place to detect potential patterns of possible concerns? Also, we discussed the importance of building
    coalitions and partnerships with other countries. Communicating and sharing information within the
    intelligence community is warranted and essential. It would have been beneficial if these terrorists were
    monitored by the intelligence agencies at an early stage to prevent the attack.

    The next question that we should ask and examine is how we can be certain that significant progress has
    been made to improve the process and ensure that another horrific attack such as 9/11 does not occur again.
    As discussed, the Department of Homeland Security was created as well as a strong emphasis on improving
    communication. We have also learned and discussed the importance of partnerships in defeating this threat.
    Additionally, intelligence is extremely relevant in identifying potential terrorist attacks and mitigating these

    HLS 3303, Terrorism Response Operations 3

    UNIT x STUDY GUIDE
    Title

    threats. It is prudent to constantly evaluate policies and procedures to ensure that resources are focused on
    the appropriate issues. As learned from 9/11, it is relevant to focus on potential threats and prepare
    accordingly.

    References

    Oliver, W. M., Marion, N. E., & Hill, J. B. (2021). Introduction to homeland security: Policy, organization, and

    administration (2nd ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
    https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/#/books/9781284205213

    U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (n.d.). NTAS frequently asked questions. https://www.dhs.gov/ntas-

    frequently-asked-questions

    Suggested Unit Resources

    In order to access the following resources, click the links below.

    The following PowerPoint presentation provides a summary of the material in this unit’s chapter reading. The
    PowerPoint and PDF versions are provided for your convenience.

    Chapter 4 PowerPoint Presentation (Chapter 4 PDF)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305352_1)

    [https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1](https://online.columbiasouthern.edu/bbcswebdav/xid-135305351_1)

    – Course Learning Outcomes for Unit III
    – Required Unit Resources
    – Unit Lesson

    – References

    – Suggested Unit Resources

    **EBSCO-FullText-11_16_2025.pdf**

    This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://www.sweetstudy.com/files/ebsco-fulltext-11-16-2025-pdf)

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  • [Solved] cultural assessment

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    Below is all the instruction and guidelines to follow while doing this work. i need it done APA format. please no chatgpt use or AI and no plagiarism. the page of the assignment will depend on the guided information below but a minimum of 3 page . Also below are listed cultural assessment source to …

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    Below is all the instruction and guidelines to follow while doing this work. i need it done APA format. please no chatgpt  use or AI and no plagiarism. the page of the assignment will depend on the guided information below but a minimum of 3 page . Also below are listed cultural assessment source to use and if you choose to use more source please make sure to cite it as well.  Choose a client who is from a different culture than yourself. You will conduct an interview, research aspects of the culture that you may not obtain from your client, and write a paper sharing your findings. You will then suggest an effective/appropriate management of care for clients of this particular culture. Of course, we know that all care is individualized but for the purposes of this paper you may generalize to a particular group.  **Cultural Assessment** Interview someone of a different culture **.** Plan to spend up to an hour or more for this interview. Write a cultural assessment report using the guide below. Be familiar with this guide before you start your interview.  You may not necessarily be able to get all this information in your interview.
    – Introduce the cultural group selected/interview subject. (No personal names).
    – Explain typical male/female roles and language/communication patterns.
    – Identify beliefs that may affect health care.
    – Describe territoriality, personal space, and time orientation.
    – Describe the typical family constellation within the cultural group.
    – Discuss the role of the family in making health related decisions.
    – Explain the food and nutritional practices of the cultural group.
    – Identify any diseases to which the cultural group are highly susceptible.
    – Discuss any folk/traditional healing methods practiced within the cultural group.
    – Explore the interaction of the cultural group with the health care delivery system.
    – Identify risks and or difficulties that might need to be managed by health care personnel when providing care for persons in this cultural group.
    – Offer suggestions how nurses can effectively/appropriately manage & care for this client based on information above.
    – Paper must have at least two references.
    – Paper must be formatted correctly for references and citations.
    CULTURAL ASSESSMENT RESOURCES [http://www.euromedinfo.eu/doing-a-cultural-assessment.html/](http://www.euromedinfo.eu/doing-a-cultural-assessment.html/) [http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Vol-16-2011/No2-May-2011/Delivering-Patient-Centered-Care-in-the-Midst-of-a-Cultural-Conflict.html](http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Vol-16-2011/No2-May-2011/Delivering-Patient-Centered-Care-in-the-Midst-of-a-Cultural-Conflict.html) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3175445/](http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3175445/)

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  • [Solved] Literature

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    Instead, ask an open-ended question that will lead you to gather more information and explore multiple perspectives on your topic.

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    Executive Solution Overview

    See attached – ## Week3-HandsOn1Instructions.doc – Week3-Hands-On2Instructions.doc – Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc – Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc **## Week3-HandsOn1Instructions.doc** [removed] **Week3-Hands-On2Instructions.doc** This file is too large to display. [View in new window](https://w…

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    See attached

    – ## Week3-HandsOn1Instructions.doc

    – Week3-Hands-On2Instructions.doc
    – Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc
    – Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc

    **## Week3-HandsOn1Instructions.doc**

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    **Week3-Hands-On2Instructions.doc**

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    **Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc**

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    **## Week3-HandsOn1Instructions.doc**

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    **Week3-Hands-On2Instructions.doc**

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    **Week4-HandsOn1Instructions.doc**

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